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Digital Library

of the European Council for Modelling and Simulation

 

Title:

Modelling And Simulation Of Filter Adaptation By Daphnia

Authors:

Tibor Kmet, Maria Kmetova

Published in:

 

(2011).ECMS 2011 Proceedings edited by: T. Burczynski, J. Kolodziej, A. Byrski, M. Carvalho. European Council for Modeling and Simulation. doi:10.7148/2011 

 

ISBN: 978-0-9564944-2-9

 

25th European Conference on Modelling and Simulation,

Jubilee Conference

Krakow, June 7-10, 2011

 

Citation format:

Kmet, T., & Kmetova, M. (2011). Modelling And Simulation Of Filter Adaptation By Daphnia. ECMS 2011 Proceedings edited by: T. Burczynski, J. Kolodziej, A. Byrski, M. Carvalho (pp. 122-128). European Council for Modeling and Simulation. doi:10.7148/2011-0122-0128

DOI:

http://dx.doi.org/10.7148/2011-0122-0128

Abstract:

A model of feeding adaptation of a filter feeder in the framework of a pelagic ecosystem is constructed by mod- ifying the simplified ecosystem model AQUAMOD for the presence of several different sized species of algae. Stability analysis of equilibria and some numerical simu- lation is given. It is shown that Hopf bifurcation may oc- cur depending on filtration rate. Also the assumption that filtration adaptability represents optimization type pro- cess is incorporated. Two possible strategies were fol- lowed: an instantaneous optimality at each time interval and an integral formulation, maximization of the integral biomass. The optimal control problem is transcribed into nonlinear programming problem, which is implemented with adaptive critic neural network and recurrent neural network for solving nonlinear projection equations. Re- sults show that adaptive critic based systematic approach and neural network solving of nonlinear equations hold promise for obtaining the optimal control with control and state constraints.

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