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Digital Library of the
European Council for Modelling and Simulation |
Title: |
Modeling The Relationship Between Industrial Employment And
Information And Communication Technologies |
Authors: |
Ángel Díaz‐Chao, José Luis Montes, Joan Torrent‐Sellens |
Published in: |
(2009).ECMS
2009 Proceedings edited by J. Otamendi, A. Bargiela, J. L. Montes, L. M. Doncel
Pedrera. European Council for Modeling and
Simulation. doi:10.7148/2009 ISBN: 978-0-9553018-8-9 23rd
European Conference on Modelling and Simulation, Madrid, June
9-12, 2009 |
Citation
format: |
Diaz-Chao, A., Montes, J. L.,
& Torrent-Sellens, J. (2009). Modeling The
Relationship Between Industrial Employment And The Information And
Communication Technologies. ECMS 2009 Proceedings edited by J. Otamendi, A. Bargiela, J. L.
Montes, L. M. Doncel Pedrera (pp. 500-504). European Council for
Modeling and Simulation. doi:10.7148/2009-0500-0504 |
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.7148/2009-0500-0504 |
Abstract: |
In
this paper, we develop a model to measure the effects of Information and
Communication Technologies (ICT) on the labor market, aiming to settle down
its net effect on employment creation. The main findings are: 1)
Related with the sector services, where the regions with worse evolution of
the industrial employment showed growth in the information society sector
services, being it intensive in technology, and a certain negative incidence
employment growth in the sector services in general and in the industrial
one, 2)
Related with the ICT, where two variables have a negative effect on the
employment growth: the extranet and the own wireless net. This negative
incidence has its base on the positive relationship between productivity and
technology. This way, the ICT integration into the industry causes smaller
new workers needs. 3)
A second group of estimates highlights some of the factors that have
influenced the recent industry evolution. The most prominent effect is the
incidence of the ICT on the added value. The regions where there is more
penetration of the ICT are the ones having bigger industry relevance in the
Spanish economy. 4)
In addition, the difficulties to find ICT skilled workers specialist is a
factor that hinders the added value growth. These results reveal the need of
a public policy favoring the skilled labor and the company’s technological
advances. The conjunction of both factors will improve the industry long-term
benefits. 5) A last effects group reveals
that regions with bigger industrial production growth have also a bigger
growth of the employment in the services sector. |
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